Reference SummaryKlein A, Int J Cancer 2007 Aug 1;121(3):683-8

Title

Comparison of gene expression data from human and mouse breast cancers: identification of a conserved breast tumor gene set.

Authors

Klein A; Wessel R; Graessmann M; Jurgens M; Petersen I; Schmutzler R; Niederacher D; Arnold N; Meindl A; Scherneck S; Seitz S; Graessmann A

Journal

Int J Cancer

Volume

121

Issue

3

Year

2007

Pages

683-8

Abstract

The aim of our work was to establish a database for breast cancer gene expression data in order to compare human and mouse breast cancer. We identified human and mouse homologues genes and compared the expression profile of 24 human breast tumors with 6 WAP-SVT/t breast tumors (WAP-SVT/t animals, line 8). Our studies confirmed the heterogeneity in gene expression of human as well as mouse breast cancer cells. However, 63 genes were found to be differentially expressed (upregulated: 40; downregulated: 23 genes) in at least 75% of the breast tumors of both species. To differentiate between early and late events in tumor formation, we compared the 63 differentially expressed genes with a mouse data set obtained from hyperplastic mammary glands. This revealed that the majority of the early deregulated genes are cell proliferation specific. These early changes seem to be necessary although not sufficient for breast cancer formation. Late alterations concern mainly genes belonging to the category of cell communication and metabolism. Interestingly, most of the 63 conserved genes are commonly associated with tumorigenesis.

Links

J:125401 – MGI References
17410534 – National Library of Medicine/PubMed

Models

Strain Model Name Treatment Agent(s) Organ Affected Frequency Model Details
NMRI Mammary gland normal tissue (control) Mammary gland

not applicable

NMRI-Tg(Wap-Tag)8Gmn Mammary gland normal tissue (control) Mammary gland

not applicable

NMRI-Tg(Wap-Tag)8Gmn Mammary gland tumor Mammary gland

observed